USDA Carcass Price Equivalent Index 10/20 15:31
10/20/2025 | 3:31 pm CDT USDA Carcass Price Equivalent Index 10/20 15:31
NW_LS410
Des Moines, IA Mon, Oct 20, 2025 USDA Market News
USDA BEEF CARCASS PRICE EQUIVALENT INDEX VALUE
CHOICE SELECT
Index 600-900# 600-900#
Values => $360.65 $342.84
Change => 4.13 5.14
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Current Index Reflects the Equivalent of 118,129 head of cattle.
SUPPLY (Live) 67,671 Hd
Equivalent: $364.11 $344.22
DEMAND (Box) 50,458 Hd*
Equivalent: $357.18 $341.46
Live-Box Spread: $6.93 $2.76
---------------------------- Input Breakdown -----------------------------
National Daily Direct Cattle : Boxed Beef Cutouts
(5 day accumulated wghtd avg) : Ch 600-900# $369.18
Weight Price Head : Se 600-900# $353.46
Live Steer: 1553 $239.81 43,580: Current Lds: 85.6
Live Heifer: 1366 $239.88 15,392: Previous Lds: 187.6
Drsd Steer: 1020 $372.28 7,017
Drsd Heifer: 896 $372.18 1,682
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Grading % Breakdown : Drop Credit : 11.06
Ch 600-900# : 86.75%: Steer Dressing % : 63.51%
Ch 600-750# : 35.06%: Heifer Dressing %: 63.50%
Ch 750-900# : 51.68%: Processing Cost : 12.00
Se 600-900# : 13.25%: Slaughter Cost : 50.50
Se 600-750# : 3.46%:
Se 750-900# : 9.79%:
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Equivalent Values for Outlying Beef Carcass Types
Basis Value = 360.65 Carcass Weights
400-500#500-600# 600-900# 900-1000# 1000#/up
Qlty/Yield (1) -29.29 -17.11 -2.68 -15.45
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Prime 1-3 20.05 $351.41 $363.59 $380.70 $378.02 $365.25
Certified 1-3 5.93 $337.29 $349.47 $366.58 $363.90 $351.13
Choice 1 3.35 $334.71 $346.89 $364.00 $361.32 $348.55
Select 1 -16.07 $315.29 $327.47 $344.58 $341.90 $329.13
Stndrd 1-3 -36.84 $294.52 $306.70 $323.81 $321.13 $308.36
Prime 4 5.93 $337.29 $349.47 $366.58 $363.90 $351.13
Choice 4 -12.82 $318.54 $330.72 $347.83 $345.15 $332.38
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*Reflects total boxed beef load count from past 5 days
multiplied by 75, the average head per boxed beef load.
(1) differentials based upon current premiums and discounts.
Note: Index reflects simple average of live and box equivalents.
Source: USDA Market News Service, Des Moines, IA
Bryant Smith 515-284-4460 Desm.LPGMN@ams.usda.gov
24 Hour recorded market information 515-284-4830
www.ams.usda.gov/mnreports/NW_LS410.txt
www.ams.usda.gov/LPSMarketNewsPage
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